Silver 950
Mat Grades internal verification confirms source-backed fidelity and data integrity. It does not constitute external certification or guaranteed lot conformity. Read engineering disclaimer →
Key Engineering Properties
Representative source rows, qualified by their reported conditions. Inspect the tables below for all values, limits, and source notes.
Engineering Summary
Silver 950 (950 parts per thousand / 95.0% Ag minimum, balance copper) is the traditional French 1st Standard (Minerve 1) and a widely recognized international standard for high-grade silversmithing and mechanical components. With 5.0% copper, it achieves an optimal compromise between cold malleability and structural stiffness.
Silver 950 Documented Applications
- ›Continental European precision holloware and tableware
- ›Low-resistance electromechanical sliding contacts
- ›Hand-forged musical instrument keys and flute tubes
- ›Architectural luxury fixtures and hardware
Recognized Aliases
Source-backed commercial trade name and short designations cataloged in canonical data.
Silver 950 Specifications & Designations
Standard Designations & Applicable Specifications — Semantically classified designations distinguishing primary standard identifiers, commercial trade names, and applicable specification references.
| System | Identifier | Standard System Name | Classification Notes & Provenance |
|---|---|---|---|
| ISOPRIMARY | Ag950 | International Organization for Standardization | —Ref: Standard Specifications for Silver & Silver Alloys (ASTM B742, ASTM B413, ISO 9202, DIN 17510) |
| DIN | Ag950 | Deutsches Institut für Normung | —Ref: Standard Specifications for Silver & Silver Alloys (ASTM B742, ASTM B413, ISO 9202, DIN 17510) |
| FR-MINERVE | 1st Standard (950) | French Guarantee Standard | —Ref: Standard Specifications for Silver & Silver Alloys (ASTM B742, ASTM B413, ISO 9202, DIN 17510) |
| EN | AgCu5 | European Norm | —Ref: Standard Specifications for Silver & Silver Alloys (ASTM B742, ASTM B413, ISO 9202, DIN 17510) |
| Recognized Name / Alias | Classification | Technical Usage & Context |
|---|---|---|
| 950 Silver | Colloquial Alias | Colloquial or commercial industry synonym |
| French 1st Standard Silver | Historical Alias | Colloquial or commercial industry synonym |
| Minerve 1 Silver | Historical Alias | Colloquial or commercial industry synonym |
| Standards Body | Specification Code | Specification Title / Scope | Relationship Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| ISO | ISO 9202 | Jewellery and precious metals — Fineness of precious metal alloys | Specification Reference |
| DIN | DIN 17510 | Feinsilber und Silberlegierungen (Fine silver and silver alloys) | Specification Reference |
Silver 950 Chemical Composition
Chemical Composition (Weight %) — Elemental limits and values from the cited source. Preserves exact semantic limits (minimums, maximums, and ranges).
| Element | Symbol | Atomic No. | Semantic Basis | Specified Value | Unit | Metallurgical Notes & Qualification | Data Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Silver | Ag | 47 | MINIMUM | ≥ 95.00 | wt% | Ref: ASTM International & ISO / DIN Standards Technical Committees | VERIFIED |
| Copper | Cu | 29 | RANGE | 4.80 – 5.00 | wt% | Ref: ASTM International & ISO / DIN Standards Technical Committees | VERIFIED |
Silver 950 Physical Properties
Source-specific physical properties. Test temperatures are shown only where reported.
| Property Parameter | Canonical SI Value | Semantic Basis | Test Temperature / Context Range | Source Raw Reference | Source Reference | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Density | 10.38 g/cm³ | TYPICAL | Test Temp: 20 °C | 10.38 g/cm³ | ASTM International & Standards Technical Committees | VERIFIED |
Silver 950 Thermal & Thermodynamic Properties
Phase change temperatures, thermal conductivity, specific heat, mean coefficients of thermal expansion across standardized temperature ranges, and recommended thermal processing windows.
| Property Parameter | Canonical SI Value | Semantic Basis | Test Temperature / Context Range | Source Raw Reference | Source Reference | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thermal Conductivity | 415 W/(m·K) | TYPICAL | Test Temp: 20 °C | 415 W/(m·K) | ASTM International & Standards Technical Committees | VERIFIED |
| Melting Range (Solidus-Liquidus) | 840 – 925 °C | RANGE | Solidus 840°C, Liquidus 925°C | 840 – 925 °C | ASTM International & Standards Technical Committees | VERIFIED |
Silver 950 Electrical Properties
Electrical conductivity and resistivity in their reported units and conditions.
| Property Parameter | Canonical SI Value | Semantic Basis | Test Temperature / Context Range | Source Raw Reference | Source Reference | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electrical Conductivity | 90 % IACS | TYPICAL | Test Temp: 20 °C | 90 % IACS | ASTM International & Standards Technical Committees | VERIFIED |
Silver 950 Mechanical Properties
Contextual Mechanical Properties & Tempers: Engineering strength, ductility, and hardness values grouped by product form, temper, and section thickness. Mechanical properties are contextual and not isotropic averages.
| Product Form | Temper / Condition | Section Size | Tensile (UTS) | Yield Strength | Elongation | Shear Strength | Fatigue Strength | Hardness (Scales Preserved) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strip & Wire | Annealed (Soft)Source values and qualifiersYield Strength (0.2% Offset): ≥ 95 MPa (TYPICAL)ASTM International & ISO / DIN Standards Technical Committees — ASTM B742, ASTM B413, ISO 9202, DIN 17510 Ultimate Tensile Strength: ≥ 200 MPa (TYPICAL)ASTM International & ISO / DIN Standards Technical Committees — ASTM B742, ASTM B413, ISO 9202, DIN 17510 Elongation at Break: ≥ 32 % (TYPICAL)ASTM International & ISO / DIN Standards Technical Committees — ASTM B742, ASTM B413, ISO 9202, DIN 17510 | — | ≥ 200 MPa | ≥ 95 MPa | ≥ 32 % | — | — | — | VERIFIED |
| Strip & Wire | Hard Drawn (50% reduction)Source values and qualifiersYield Strength (0.2% Offset): ≥ 320 MPa (TYPICAL)ASTM International & ISO / DIN Standards Technical Committees — ASTM B742, ASTM B413, ISO 9202, DIN 17510 Ultimate Tensile Strength: ≥ 380 MPa (TYPICAL)ASTM International & ISO / DIN Standards Technical Committees — ASTM B742, ASTM B413, ISO 9202, DIN 17510 Elongation at Break: ≥ 5 % (TYPICAL)ASTM International & ISO / DIN Standards Technical Committees — ASTM B742, ASTM B413, ISO 9202, DIN 17510 | — | ≥ 380 MPa | ≥ 320 MPa | ≥ 5 % | — | — | — | VERIFIED |
| Standard Product Form | Annealed (Soft)Source values and qualifiersHV Hardness: 55–68 HV (TYPICAL)ASTM International & ISO / DIN Standards Technical Committees — ASTM B742, ASTM B413, ISO 9202, DIN 17510 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 55–68 HV | VERIFIED |
| Standard Product Form | Hard Drawn (50% reduction)Source values and qualifiersHV Hardness: 115–138 HV (TYPICAL)ASTM International & ISO / DIN Standards Technical Committees — ASTM B742, ASTM B413, ISO 9202, DIN 17510 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 115–138 HV | VERIFIED |
Silver 950 Processing & Fabrication
Machining, joining, forming, and thermal processing ratings cataloged from the cited authoritative technical reference.
Machinability
Rated at approximately 38% relative to C36000. Moderate chip curl; tools must remain sharp to prevent burring.
Weldability & Joining
Readily brazed using silver solder; preheat recommended for thick sections to mitigate heat dissipation.
Heat Treatment & Working Ranges
Annealed at 500°C to 580°C for 20 minutes, followed by water quench. Shows slight precipitation hardening response.
Forming & Cold Working
Balanced cold workability; readily formed, punched, and rolled with high surface integrity.
Silver 950 Equivalent & Comparable Grades
Comparable Grades & Cross-References: Carefully classified cross-reference relationships for Silver 950. Comparable does not mean equivalent.
| Related Material | Family | Relationship Classification | Metallurgical Notes & Differences | Status | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sterling Silver 925 | Silver & Silver Alloys | Commonly Compared | Silver 950 has higher silver content (95.0% vs 92.5%) and slightly higher ductility, but slightly lower peak age-hardening potential than sterling silver.Materials serve different design priorities (e.g. higher strength vs superior corrosion resistance or cost). | VERIFIED | Side-by-Side Compare → |
| Britannia Silver 958 | Silver & Silver Alloys | Commonly Compared | Silver 950 is marginally harder and stronger than Britannia 958 (105 MPa vs 90 MPa yield strength) due to 5% Cu vs 4.16% Cu.Materials serve different design priorities (e.g. higher strength vs superior corrosion resistance or cost). | VERIFIED | Side-by-Side Compare → |
Sources
Sources & Provenance Trail: Authoritative reference publications, standards specifications, and data registers cited across this material record.
Authoritative data harmonized across ASTM B742, ASTM B413, ISO 9202, DIN 17510, British Hallmarking Act 1973, and ASM International monographs.