MatGrades • Material Properties & Grade Comparison

Find material properties, composition and grades with sources you can check.

Search steel, stainless steel, aluminum, copper and other material grades across stainless steel, steel, aluminum, copper, cast iron, silver, and rubber & elastomers alloys. Compare composition, strength, hardness, density, equivalent grades and standards with sources shown for the data.

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Verified Materials171Sources shown for every value
Verified Facts7,389+Standard citations
Material Families7Copper, Steel, Stainless, Al, Silver, Cast Iron
Standards GovernanceASTM • EN • ISO • SAECondition & temper shown

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Featured Materials

Popular material grades across stainless steel, steel, aluminum, copper, cast iron, silver, and rubber & elastomers alloys with strength, composition and other available properties.

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Grade • IdentifierMaterial FamilyStandard IdentifiersTensile Strength (UTS)Yield Strength (YS)StatusActions
C11000 ETP CopperElectrolytic Tough PitchCopper Alloys · Pure Copper
UNS: C11000COMMERCIAL: Electrolytic Tough PitchCOMMERCIAL: ETP
289.6 MPa1/2 Hard (H02)
206.8 MPa1/4 Hard (H01)
VERIFIED
SAE 1018 Carbon SteelSteel · Carbon Steel
SAE: 1018AISI: 1018SPECIFICATION: SAE 1018 Carbon Steel Engineering Datasheet
399.9 MPaHot rolled (estimated minimum)
220.6 MPaHot rolled (estimated minimum)
VERIFIED
SAE 4140 Alloy SteelSteel · Alloy Steel
SAE: 4140AISI: 4140SPECIFICATION: SAE 4140 Alloy Steel Engineering Datasheet
930 MPaQuenched and tempered (voestalpine supply)
740 MPaQuenched and tempered (voestalpine supply)
VERIFIED
SAE 52100 Alloy SteelSteel · Alloy Steel
SAE: 52100SPECIFICATION: SAE 52100 Alloy Steel Engineering Datasheet
690 MPaSpheroidize Annealed Bar
415 MPaSpheroidize Annealed Bar
VERIFIED
304 Stainless SteelStainless Steel · Austenitic
TYPE: 304UNS: S30400SPECIFICATION: 304 Stainless Steel Engineering Datasheet
517.1 MPaASTM requirements (producer sheet)
206.8 MPaASTM requirements (producer sheet)
VERIFIED
316L Stainless SteelStainless Steel · Austenitic
TYPE: 316LUNS: S31603SPECIFICATION: 316L Stainless Steel Engineering Datasheet
482.6 MPaASTM requirements at room temperature (producer sheet)
172.4 MPaASTM requirements at room temperature (producer sheet)
VERIFIED
17-4 PH (630) Stainless SteelStainless Steel · Precipitation Hardening
COMMERCIAL: 17-4 PHTYPE: 630UNS: S17400
1379 MPaH900
1275.5 MPaH900
VERIFIED
6061 AluminumAA 6061Aluminum & Aluminum Alloys · Wrought Aluminum Alloys
AA: 6061UNS: A96061ISO: AlMg1SiCu
124 MPaO Temper
55 MPaO Temper
VERIFIED
7075 AluminumAA 7075Aluminum & Aluminum Alloys · Wrought Aluminum Alloys
AA: 7075UNS: A97075ISO: AlZn5.5MgCu
228 MPaO Temper
103 MPaO Temper
VERIFIED
Sterling Silver 925Sterling SilverSilver & Silver Alloys · Sterling Silver
UNS: P07925ISO: Ag925ASTM: B742 Grade 92.5
240 MPaAnnealed (O Temper)
135 MPaAnnealed (O Temper)
VERIFIED

Material Families

Browse 171 materials across stainless steel, steel, aluminum, copper, cast iron, silver, and rubber & elastomers alloys.

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Stainless steels grouped by metallurgical family; source-specific chemistry and processing conditions remain attached to each grade.

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Iron-carbon alloys with carbon content typically under 2.1 wt%, categorized into carbon steels, alloy steels, stainless steels, and tool steels.

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Lightweight non-ferrous alloys with high specific strength, excellent thermal and electrical conductivity, and corrosion resistance.

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Alloys possessing superior thermal and electrical conductivity, excellent corrosion resistance, and good machinability.

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Iron-carbon-silicon alloys with carbon content generally between 2% and 4%, featuring high compressive strength and vibration damping.

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Precious metals possessing the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of all engineering elements, characterized by standardized fineness grades, high optical reflectivity, and exceptional ductility.

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Thermoset and polyurethane elastomeric polymer networks characterized by high reversible elongation, resilience, viscoelastic damping, and application-specific chemical and thermal endurance.

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Common Material Comparisons

Side-by-side evaluations across 30 curated alloy pairings with condition-specific mechanical properties.

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Deterministic Governance

Missing is better than invented.

Every mechanical property, chemical bound, and allowable stress deterministically maps to an authoritative standard specification (ASTM, ISO, EN, SAE) or peer-reviewed engineering handbook. Zero generative AI hallucinations or unverified interpolations.

Independent Materials Intelligence

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Search 171 verified materials across 7 families, evaluate side-by-side alloy comparisons, and cross-reference international standards with metallurgical confidence.